
Azerbaijan sits right where Eastern Europe meets Western Asia, on the western shore of the Caspian Sea. For travellers from Turkmenistan it is just across that water, a short hop into the Caucasus. Most people base themselves in the capital, Baku, where a UNESCO-listed walled old town sits next to striking modern architecture.
This guide runs through what Turkmen passport holders need to get in, how to reach Baku, and the small practical things that make the first day or two easier once you land.

Do Turkmen citizens need a visa for Azerbaijan?
Yes, you will need one, but it is a simple process for most trips. If you are travelling as a tourist, the easiest route is the electronic visa (eVisa), which you apply for online before you fly, so there is no embassy visit and nothing to post. It is a single-entry visa, and it lets you stay for up to 30 days within a 90-day period.
To apply, you will want a passport that is valid for at least six months from the day you arrive, a clear scan of its photo page, and your travel and accommodation details to hand. The full checklist and the step-by-step are in the requirements guide, so it is worth a quick look before you start.
Getting to Azerbaijan from Turkmenistan
Almost everyone flies into Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD) in Baku. Ashgabat and Baku face each other across the Caspian Sea, so when a service is running the direct crossing takes only about an hour and a half. If there is no direct flight, plan on one connection, which stretches the journey out. Routes and schedules shift with the seasons, so it is worth comparing a few current options when you book.
Azerbaijan runs on a single time zone, AZT (UTC+4), with no daylight saving, and it is one hour behind Turkmenistan. Between the short distance and the small time gap, there is very little jet lag whichever way you are travelling.
Practical tips for Turkmen travellers
The local currency is the Azerbaijani manat (AZN). Cards work fine in most hotels, restaurants and shops around Baku, but it is worth keeping a bit of cash on you for smaller towns and markets. You can withdraw manat from an ATM once you arrive, or change money at banks and exchange offices.
For an ordinary tourist trip, the online eVisa is all most people need. If something falls outside what the eVisa covers, like a longer stay, certain work or study trips, or replacing a lost passport, the Embassy of Azerbaijan in Turkmenistan is in Ashgabat. It is worth checking the current details for your situation before you travel.
What to see in Azerbaijan
From the walled Old City and Flame Towers of Baku to the Silk Road towns and mountain villages of the Caucasus, there is plenty to fill a long weekend or a full week. Our Azerbaijan travel guide covers the regions, food, and practical advice for getting around.



Frequently asked questions
Do Turkmen citizens need a visa to visit Azerbaijan?
How long can Turkmen passport holders stay in Azerbaijan?
How do I get from Turkmenistan to Azerbaijan?
What is the time difference between Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan?
What currency should I use in Azerbaijan?
Is there an Azerbaijan embassy in Turkmenistan?
See other eligible countries
More than 90 nationalities can get an Azerbaijan eVisa. Browse the guides to find the one for your country: